Recent Changes

19.Third portion of the small intestine
20.Auto-immune disease in which the body cannot digest gluten
works cited
www.wikipedia.com/ small intestine
www.celiac.org

Small Intestine Matching Answer Key
F
D
E
A
Q
O
M
P
N
G
L
K
F
F
G
J
B
I
G
C

Similar to Duodenum
Ileum
section to co ntaincontain Peyer's Patches.
{smallIntestine2.jpg}
Functions of the Small Intestines

Worksheet:
Small Intestine Matching
than once.
Column
Column A Column B
A. Small intestine
B. Crohn’s Disease
P. Diarrhea
Q. Bottled water
||
1._FirstColumn B
1.First portion of small intestine
2._Flattening
2.Flattening of the viral infection
3._Contraction
3.Contraction of muscles propel food
4._Where
4.Where chemical digestion takes place
5._Avoid
5.Avoid this to tropical sprue
6._Broken
6.Broken down into monosaccharides
7._Treatment
7.Treatment for Tropical Sprue
8._Common
8.Common symptom of gastrointestinal diseases
9._Broken
9.Broken down into
10.Second portion of the small intestine
11.Treatment for Celiac Disease

Directions: Match the term in Column A with the definetion in Column B, Some terms may be used more than once.
Column A Column B
Small intestine
B.
B. Crohn’s Disease
C.
C. Celiac Disease
D.
D. Tropical Sprue
E.
E. Peristalsis
F.
F. Duodenum
G.
G. Jejunum
H.
H. Ileum
I.
I. Amylase
J.
J. Simple Columnar
K.
K. Colonoscopy
L.
L. Gluten-Free Diet
M.
M. Antibiotics
N.
N. Lipids
O.
O. Carbohydrates
P.
P. Diarrhea
Q. Bottled water
||
small intestine
2._Flattening
2._Flattening of the viral infection
3._Contraction
3._Contraction of muscles propel food
4._Where
4._Where chemical digestion takes place
5._Avoid
5._Avoid this to tropical sprue
6._Broken
6._Broken down into monosaccharides
7._Treatment
7._Treatment for Tropical Sprue
8._Common
8._Common symptom of gastrointestinal diseases
9._Broken
9._Broken down into and glycerol
10.Second
10.Second portion of small intestine
11.Treatment
11.Treatment for Celiac Disease
12.Used
12.Used to diagnose Crohn’s Disease
13.Connected
13.Connected to stomach sphincter valve
14.Where
14.Where iron is absorbed
15.Contains
15.Contains Peyer’s Patches
16.Epithelium
16.Epithelium of the small intestine
17.Auto-immune
17.Auto-immune disease that causes inflammation
of
of the gastrointestinal tract
18.Enzyme
18.Enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates
19.Third
19.Third portion of small intestine
20.Auto-immune disease in which the body cannot digest gluten

To prevent Tropical Sprue:
Only drink bottled water in aforementioned regions
Don't eat friutfruit with the water in aforementioedaforementioned regions
Avoid affected regions
Worksheet:
Small Intestine Matching
Directions: Match the term in Column A with the definetion in Column B, Some terms may be used more than once.
Column A Column B
A. Small intestine
B. Crohn’s Disease
C. Celiac Disease
D. Tropical Sprue
E. Peristalsis
F. Duodenum
G. Jejunum
H. Ileum
I. Amylase
J. Simple Columnar
K. Colonoscopy
L. Gluten-Free Diet
M. Antibiotics
N. Lipids
O. Carbohydrates
P. Diarrhea
Q. Bottled water
||
1._First portion of the small intestine
2._Flattening of the villi due to viral infection
3._Contraction of muscles to propel food
4._Where chemical digestion takes place
5._Avoid this to prevent tropical sprue
6._Broken down into monosaccharides
7._Treatment for Tropical Sprue
8._Common symptom of most gastrointestinal diseases
9._Broken down into fatty acids and glycerol
10.Second portion of the small intestine
11.Treatment for Celiac Disease
12.Used to diagnose Crohn’s Disease
13.Connected to stomach by pyloric sphincter valve
14.Where iron is absorbed
15.Contains Peyer’s Patches
16.Epithelium of the small intestine
17.Auto-immune disease that causes inflammation
of the gastrointestinal tract
18.Enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates
19.Third portion of the small intestine
20.Auto-immune disease in which the body cannot digest gluten

*
Small Intestine {sm._intestine.jpeg}
7 meters in length
Similar to Duodenum
Ileum
section to containco ntain Peyer's Patches.
{smallIntestine2.jpg}
Functions of the Small Intestines
Peristalsis
Brush border enzymes, most importantly dextrinase and glucoamylase, further break down the oligosaccharides.
Other brush border enzymes are maltase, sucrase and lactase.
AbsorbtionAbsorption
Digesteted food is absorbed by the villi of the small intestine.
The mucosa of the small intestine is simple columnar epithelium, within the epithelium are plicae circulares. These are wrinkles and folds that contain the villi.
A person can only develop Celiac if they have a genetic predispostion to it, and it may not show itself in a carrier.
Celiac usually presents itself after extreme trauma or stress.
Chron'sCrohn's Disease
An the gastrointestinal tract.tract
Those with siblings that have Crohn's Disease are more likely to get Crohn's Disease.
Affects between 400,000 to 600,000 in the U.S.
Symptoms include:
Abdominal Pain
Diarrhea
Blood in stool
Fecal incontinence
Ulcers of the small intestine, where the Crohn's is present
Inability to maintain growth
Weight loss
Decreased Appetite
There is no treatment or cure for Crohn's Disease itself, however symptoms can be managed and the main goal through treatment is remission
Those with Crohn's are more likely to have obstructions, hemorrhage, fissures and perforation
Colonoscopy is used to diagnose the disease
Tropical Sprue
A malabsorbtion disease, usually prevalent in tropical regions, in which the villi of the small intestine flatten and the lining of the small intestine becomes inflammed. Not to be confused with Celiac Sprue.
Usually begins with an attack of acute diarrhea
Thought to be caused by a bacterial or viral infection, brought on by being in a tropical region.
Usually occurs 30 degrees north or south of the equator.
Symptoms include:
Diarrhea
Indigestion
Cramping Pain
Fatigue
Weight Loss
If left untreated:
There will be a deficiency of Vitamin A, B12, D, K, folic acid and calcium
Once diagnosed, antibiotics and vitamins will be given for at least 6 months
To prevent Tropical Sprue:
Only drink bottled water in aforementioned regions
Don't eat friut with the skins on
Avoid tap water in aforementioed regions
Avoid affected regions